Keeping a website secure is one of the most important challenges you face on a daily basis, especially when it comes to WordPress and its famous plugins.
Today we’re going to dive into the best security practices you should follow to ensure that the WordPress plugins you use don’t become the gateway for malicious attacks.
Get comfortable, because we’re going to talk about everything from initial plugin assessment to implementing additional security measures.
Contents
Initial Plugin Assessment
Reviewing Popularity and Reviews
First off, before installing any plugin, it’s crucial to take a look at its popularity and reviews from other users. It’s not just a matter of trendiness; plugins with more downloads and good ratings tend to be more reliable.
Think of this like buying a car: you’d probably trust a model that’s already been road-tested by thousands and received positive feedback.
This doesn’t mean that new or less-used plugins are less trustworthy. In fact, being relatively underinstalled might mean it’s very niche or not well-known.
However, of course, the backing of a large number of satisfied users is a trust indicator to consider.
Checking Update History
A plugin that isn’t regularly updated is like an unlocked door on a house. Lack of updates may indicate that the developer has abandoned the project, leaving the plugin vulnerable to new security threats.
Make sure the plugins you choose have a history of frequent updates. Check the last update date in the WordPress repository before hitting the install button.
Downloading Plugins from Trusted Sources
Official WordPress Repository
The official WordPress repository is your best friend when it comes to finding secure plugins. Each plugin listed there goes through a rigorous review process before being approved. It’s like going to a certified supermarket instead of buying groceries from an unknown store in a dingy alley. Not only do you have more guarantees, but also a place to report any issues.
On the other hand, keep in mind that the official WordPress repository only gathers free plugins. There are thousands of commercial, paid plugins that many large software development companies develop and sell.
Marketplaces and Trusted Developers
If you decide to search for plugins outside the official repository, make sure they come from recognized marketplaces and developers. Well-established developers with a solid reputation are safe choices. Always verify the developer’s track record and other users’ opinions.
This is where mentioning Ploogins comes in handy: it’s an excellent resource for finding verified and secure plugins. Ploogins not only contains the entire official WordPress repository but also incorporates commercial plugins sold by software development companies.
The advantage? With Ploogins, you don’t need to know their name: you can search for them using natural language describing the functionalities you need or the problem you want to solve on the web.
Plugin Code Review
Understanding Source Code
Although it may be tempting to install a plugin and hope for the best, taking the time to review the source code can save you from many problems. If you have programming knowledge, review the code for insecure coding practices.
This may seem tedious, but it’s like reviewing a contract before signing it: it’s always better to prevent than to cure.
Using Static Analysis Tools
If manually reviewing every line of code isn’t feasible, there are static analysis tools like SonarQube or ESLint that can help you identify vulnerabilities. These tools scan the code and alert you to potential security issues, which is especially useful if you’re working with third-party plugins.
Secure Plugin Configuration
User Permissions and Roles
Properly configuring user permissions and roles is crucial for your website’s security.
Make sure each user has only the permissions they need to do their job. You wouldn’t give the keys to your house to a stranger, would you? The same applies here: only administrators should have full access to the site’s settings and plugins.
Security Configuration Options
Many plugins offer additional security options. Take the time to explore and configure these options according to your site’s needs.
Adjusting parameters such as password length, login attempts, and two-factor authentication can significantly strengthen your site’s security.
Monitoring and Regular Updates
Plugin Updates
Keeping your plugins updated is one of the simplest and most effective ways to protect your website. Updates not only bring new features but also fix security flaws. Set up a schedule for regular reviews and updates to ensure everything is up to date.
Continuous Security Monitoring
Implementing a continuous monitoring system can help you quickly detect and respond to any threats.
Tools like Wordfence or Sucuri offer real-time monitoring and instant alerts to any suspicious activity. Don’t underestimate the power of these tools to keep your site secure.
Deactivation and Removal of Insecure Plugins
Identifying Vulnerable Plugins
Stay informed about plugins that may pose a risk to your site. Security blogs, forums, and WordPress security updates are good sources of information. If a plugin you use becomes vulnerable and there are no updates in sight, consider deactivating it immediately.
Safe Deactivation and Removal Process
When deactivating and removing a plugin, do so in a way that doesn’t affect your site’s functionality. How?
First, deactivate it from the admin panel. Then, remove the files from the server to prevent leaving traces that could be exploited.
Implementation of Additional Security Measures
Use of Security Plugins
In addition to functional plugins, there are plugins specifically designed to enhance your site’s security.
Plugins like iThemes Security (now SolipWP) or All In One WP Security & Firewall can provide an additional layer of protection. And, again, don’t forget to check out Ploogins to find these verified and reliable security resources.
WordPress Hardening Practices
In addition to security plugins, there are several hardening practices you can implement. This includes things like disabling file editing in the dashboard, changing database prefixes, and limiting login attempts.
These additional measures may seem small, but together, they can make a big difference in your site’s security.
Now, dear web dev, you have a comprehensive guide to ensure that the plugins you use on your WordPress site don’t become an open door for attacks.
Remember, security is an ongoing task and requires your constant attention. And if you’re looking for more resources to keep your site secure, don’t hesitate to visit Ploogins, where you’ll find a selection of verified and secure plugins to help you in your mission to keep your site protected.
Make sure to always keep your WordPress safe and happy developing!
